How to File a
medical malpractice lawyers Malpractice Case
A patient who finds that an object that is foreign, such as surgical clamps, remains in her body following gall bladder surgery may be able to file a lawsuit for
medical malpractice lawsuits medical malpractice. A successful claim must prove the elements of medical negligence: duty, deviation from this duty and direct reason.
It is crucial for our clients to establish a direct link between the breach of duty and the resulting injury called proximate causation.
Causes of Injury
A medical negligence case may be filed by the injured patient or a legal person to represent them. Depending on the circumstances this may be the spouse of the patient or an adult child, parent, guardian ad Litem or the executor or administrator of the estate of the deceased patient. In a medical negligence case the defendant is the health care provider. This could be a doctor, nurse or therapist, or any other licensed health care professional.
Malpractice cases usually involve the testimony of experts. Medical experts must determine if the health care provider performed his duties in accordance with the standard of medical care within their particular field of expertise. They must also testify as to the harm resulting from the doctor’s actions or inactions.
The injuries that result from malpractice and negligence can be extremely serious. A misdiagnosis can have serious consequences, like life-threatening conditions. Other types of injuries involve operating on the wrong body part or putting surgical instruments in the patient.
To prove a malpractice claim the patient has to prove four legal elements: a duty that the doctor owed to them; a breach of this duty; a resultant injury; and damages. In certain states like New York the law limits the amount of money that can be awarded in a case of malpractice.
Causation
The injury element is called the causation. It is among the most important aspects of a medical malpractice claim. To establish causation the plaintiff must demonstrate that their injury was caused by the physician's negligence. This can be a challenging task due to a variety of reasons.
Many of the injuries that are the basis of medical negligence lawsuits result from long-term illnesses or conditions which were present before treatment began. The statute of limitations on a medical malpractice lawsuit can be extended over a period of time and injuries may develop slowly.
In these instances, proving that a medical professional's failure to adhere to the standard of care and led to the injury is difficult. However, the person who was harmed might be able use evidence collected by the attorney, including medical documents and expert testimony.
During the process of discovery as part of the legal procedure for prepping for a trial your lawyer may request that the lawyers of the defendants provide expert testimony and other documents. The doctor who is representing the case will be required to appear in deposition. This is a declaration that is made under oath. Your lawyer can challenge doctor's findings and cross-examine them. The jury will decide if the plaintiff has proven the facts of the case which include breach of duty, breach and causation.
Negligence
When a medical malpractice claim is filed, the plaintiff will have to convince the jury that it was more likely than not that the doctor violated professional duties and those violations caused injuries. The lawyer for the plaintiff must show this through evidence gathered through pre-trial discovery, which involves the disclosure of documents, including medical records from all parties involved in the lawsuit. Depositions, wherein statements are made under oath, and recorded for use at trial, are also a part of this procedure.
A doctor violated his or her professional obligation when he/she did something that a prudent doctor would not do in the same circumstances. It must be established that the breach was the cause of the injury directly to the patient. This is known as causation or proximate causes. A patient might go to the hospital to have a hernia repaired, however, they end up having their gall bladder removed. This is medical malpractice since the removal of the gall bladder did not benefit the patient.
Medical malpractice lawsuits must be brought within a legally-defined time frame, known as the statute of limitations which varies according to the state. The injured patient has to demonstrate that the treatment was substandard and resulted in injury, and after that they must prove what monetary compensation they deserve.
Damages
You deserve to be compensated for any injuries that you've suffered due to medical negligence. Scaffidi & Associates can help you receive full and fair compensation for your losses.
The first step is filing and serving a complaint and summons on all named defendants in the lawsuit. The parties are involved in discovery. This is a process where documents and evidence are revealed under the oath. During discovery medical records and notes from a doctor are typically requested.
In the majority of states, you must prove four things in order to be compensated for any injuries caused by medical malpractice such as a duty due to the healthcare provider; a breach of that duty; a causal link between the breach and the injury suffered by the patient and damages resulting from the injury. If your attorney can prove all these elements in a medical negligence claim, you'll have a convincing case.
In some cases the court can award punitive damages, which are intended to penalize the perpetrator and discourage others from engaging in similar misconduct. This isn't often, however, in medical malpractice cases. The courts must have clear evidence of malice before they are able to give these extraordinary damages.